Comprehensive and scholarly in scope, this tome is a model for future single-volume reference works about African Americans. Approximately 150 contributors chronicle individuals, events, places, organizations, movements, and institutions that have shaped the state's history from its earliest frontier days to the present. Criteria for inclusion are that individuals must have been born in the state or have lived their formative years there and have made significant contributions to the state, the nation, or the world. Also included are those who were born elsewhere, moved to Kentucky, established a career, and then moved out of the region and gained a notable reputation. Each of the 1,000 entries is cross-referenced and includes a limited number of source materials for further research and reading. A few topical essays placed in the context of Kentucky history make the book even stronger. A lengthy bibliography that includes Internet sites and an excellent index conclude the encyclopedia. VERDICT This work will be the standard on the subject and deserves consideration not only in Kentucky libraries but also in any setting where there is interest about African American history.—Rob Tench, Old Dominion Univ. Lib., Norfolk, VA